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Small Business
A new lease on life
July 23, 2001: 9:20 a.m. ET

New look for Aaron's Sales & Lease; loan and openings for new franchisees
By Todd D. Maddocks
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NEW YORK (Entrepreneur.com) - Once you've had a car with power windows, it's pretty hard to go without. The same goes for any number of the luxuries many of us take for granted. For instance, imagine life without a washing machine. For most of us, pounding our clothes on rocks in a stream is just not an option. At any socioeconomic level, it's human nature to want more.

Aaron's Sales & Lease Ownership (franchised by Aaron Rents Inc.) capitalizes on this fact by making it easier for those with lower-than-average incomes to have more-now. Aaron's found its niche among consumers who, on average, have annual household incomes of less than $35,000 and less-than-ideal credit ratings. Typically, Aaron's customers also shun debt but are looking for good offers. Accordingly, they're jubilant to find that they can "rent" furniture, computers, consumer electronics and household appliances, and – after making monthly payments for 12 consecutive months – own the articles.

  graphic RUNNING AN AARON'S RENTAL  
    1999 Average Data
  • Revenue: $1.2M
  • Pre-tax income: $156,355
  • 1st year loss: $75,142
  • Amount needed to open store: $472,400
  •    
    That's a sharp contrast with rent-to-own industry norms, which typically require weekly payments for 18-to-24 months. This modern version of "buy now, pay later" has caught on, and the income and store count for this company has grown steadily. Yet it's been a somewhat quiet success story, probably because franchisees who came into the system years ago keep adding locations.

    Most of the chain's recent growth comes from existing franchisees, as consumer preference for the new prototype store-which is larger, has a cleaner image and has better loan terms – has compelled current franchisees to open additional prototype units.

    Many franchisees operate at least five units, and it's possible to build and operate as many as 20. When you see franchisees opening multiple locations, it means one of two things: Either you can't make a living from one store, or the units are performing nicely. In this case, it's the latter.

    Aaron's makes earnings claims, and the numbers will excite you. The most recently published results are for 1999; company-operated stores reported an average annual revenue per store of $1,169,479 and annual pretax earnings of $156,355. However, a detailed review of the information indicates it takes about two years for stores to get that type of result.

    In fact, the average store loses money in the first year, according to Item 19 of the company's disclosure. The average "rent to purchase" store uses from 8,000-to-10,000 square feet of retail space, and the amount you have to spend to open a store depends greatly on the way you finance the inventory.

      graphic FRANCHISEE QUALIFICATIONS  
        Net worth of $450,000- $250,000 of which is liquid
       
    Because of its size and solid earnings history, Aaron's has been able to secure a revolving credit line facility for qualified franchisees. That's crucial, because, as a franchisee, you'll have customers with 12 months in which to pay you, yet you'll still have to keep inventory on the floor.

    Assuming you use Aaron's inventory financing, you should expect to spend up to $472,400 to open a typical store. Also be prepared to handle the first-year loss resulting from operations, which averaged $75,142 and included depreciation for company-operated stores in 1999.

    Aaron's is expanding and now has 193 franchised stores and a presence in no less than 43 states. To qualify as a franchisee, you need a net worth of about $450,000, $250,000 of which is liquid. The franchisor is actively seeking franchisees throughout the continental United States. graphic

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