Welcome to Ameritrade Plus University
  Basics of investing
  Introduction
 
Top 10 things
 
The details:
 

Good, bad & ugly
 

Stock movers
 

Bonding with bonds
 

Fund fundamentals
 

The hidden peril
 
Glossary
 
Take the test
 
Lessons:
1
  Setting priorities
2
  Making a budget
3
  Basics of banking
4
  Basics of investing
5
  Investing in stocks
6
  Investing in bonds
7
  Buying a home
8
  Investing in mutual funds
9
  Controlling debt
10
  Employee stock options
11
  Saving for college
12
  Kids and money
13
  Planning for retirement
14
  Investing in IPOs
15
  Asset allocation
16
  Hiring financial help
17
  Health insurance
18
  Buying a car
19
  Taxes
20
  Home insurance
21
  Life insurance
22
  Futures and options
23
  Family law
24
  Estate planning
25
  Auto insurance

|> About Money 101

investing 101

  The hidden peril of inflation
Most people think a market crash is the biggest danger to investors. Think again.

Finally, let's say the market takes a 30 percent dive over the next year. Every time you check your stocks or stock mutual funds, you're going to feel the pain. Likewise, if interest rates rise, your bonds won't let you forget it. But nowhere on your bank or brokerage statement -- or anywhere else, for that matter -- are you likely to get a report on what inflation is doing to the real value of your holdings. So if your money is stowed in a "safe" investment, like a low-yielding savings or money market account, you'll never see how inflation is gobbling up virtually all of your return. Here are some points to bear in mind:

  • At an average annual growth rate of 11.4 percent a year, stocks will double your money about every six years. Factor in inflation, which has historically run at about 3.1 percent annually, and it will take closer to ten years to double your actual buying power.

  • Likewise, bonds, which have historically grown at 5.1 percent annually, will double your money every 13 1/2 years. After inflation, however, it will take 35 years.

  • And talk about risk, if your money is in cash (which is how money market accounts are known in the investment world), you'll have to wait 19 years for the nominal value of your account to double, assuming the cash earns the historical 3.7 percent annual return. But even your grandchildren won't see the real value of your money double. The reason? After inflation, it will take 139 years.
That's why, whenever you add up your gains or losses for a given period of time, you have to add in the effects of inflation to understand how much further ahead or behind you really are.

Next: Take the test!

 

 
© 2003 Cable News Network LP, LLLP.
An AOL Time Warner Company ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.