6 of 6
BACKNEXT
Cracked Chemicals
Hydrocarbons like propane and ethane are mostly used when broken into smaller chemicals called propylene and ethylene, which make up everything from plastics to fertilizer.

Ethylene and propylene are substances called chemical feedstocks--meaning that they can be manipulated and bonded to other substances to form a huge range of other chemicals. Propylene and ethylene are crucial components of tons of products since they can be made into chains of repeating molecules called polymers that create synthetic plastics--everything from soft plastics like saran wrap to hard ones in PVC pipes. Derivatives of ethylene and propylene are also in shampoo products, adhesives, alcohols and rubbers.

As advances in technology keep allowing scientists to raise estimates on total natural gas reserves in the U.S. -- currently at over 2,000 trillion cubic feet -- these unconventional uses will continue to be important to producers who want to extract maximum revenue out of their natural gas projects.



More galleries
Last updated December 07 2010: 12:27 PM ET
More Galleries
5 biggest share buybacks of 2014 Stock repurchases are booming. These five companies are ready to spend over $79 billion on buybacks. More
10 horrifying corporate mascots McDonald's Happy is part of a long lineage of creatures great and small that shill for products and mortify consumers. Mr. Mucus, anyone? More
5 best cities to launch a career The top spots in the U.S. for new grads to land a job -- and actually enjoy life -- according to financial site WalletHub. More

Most stock quote data provided by BATS. Market indices are shown in real time, except for the DJIA, which is delayed by two minutes. All times are ET. Disclaimer. Morningstar: © 2018 Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Factset: FactSet Research Systems Inc. 2018. All rights reserved. Chicago Mercantile Association: Certain market data is the property of Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc. and its licensors. All rights reserved. Dow Jones: The Dow Jones branded indices are proprietary to and are calculated, distributed and marketed by DJI Opco, a subsidiary of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC and have been licensed for use to S&P Opco, LLC and CNN. Standard & Poor's and S&P are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC and Dow Jones is a registered trademark of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC. All content of the Dow Jones branded indices © S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC 2018 and/or its affiliates.