CNN/Money 
CNNMoney.com
News > Jobs & Economy
graphic
U.S. manufacturing stalled in April
Latest ISM reading edges lower, hurt by drop in inventories, but index still points to growth.
May 3, 2004: 11:00 AM EDT

NEW YORK (CNN/Money) - Manufacturing growth slowed in April, an industry group said Monday, coming in a bit below Wall Street forecasts for the sector.

YOUR E-MAIL ALERTS
Manufacturing
ISM Index
Economic Indicators
Federal Reserve

The Institute for Supply Management said its index of manufacturing activity edged down to 62.4 for April from 62.5 in March. Analysts surveyed by Briefing.com forecast the index would rise to 62.7. Any reading above 50 reflects growth in manufacturing.

The ISM index, based on a survey of purchasing and supply executives at more than 400 industrial companies, found manufacturers reporting higher prices for purchases, with the price component of the index rising to 88 from 86 in March. The prices paid rate was the highest since November 1979.

The report came a day before policy-makers at the Federal Reserve are due to meet to discuss the economy and interest rates. While economists don't expect the Fed to raise short-term rates Tuesday, recent reports showing a return of inflationary pressures have raised expectations that the central bank will start raising rates later this year.

ISM reported an improved outlook for production and employment -- the production component rose to 67 from 65.5, while employment increased to 57.8 from 57.0.

That marked the strongest employment reading for that part of the index since December of 1987. It marks the sixth straight month of positive employment outlook, following 37 straight months that saw a contraction of employment.

The improved employment outlook is also a factor that is seen leading the Fed towards a rate hike.

"The second quarter is off to a very strong start," the report read. "Many respondents indicate that order backlogs are growing for the first time in several years."

The group's new orders index edged down to 65.0 from 65.7 in March. But 51 percent of those surveyed expect new orders to strengthen, up from 50 percent in March, while those expecting a drop in new orders fell to 7 percent from 9 percent in March.

The one sector that saw the strongest decline was inventories, which fell to 44.8 from 48.3 in March. But respondents said customers do not have sufficient inventories on hand.

Despite the overall manufacturing strength, the report warned, "There are still a number of companies in various industries that have yet to benefit from the recovery. Persistent themes are concerns for availability of ferrous and non-ferrous metals, and escalating costs in a market that is still resistant to higher consumer prices."

Several other readings of manufacturing, including the Federal Reserve banks of New York and Philadelphia, and the Chicago purchasing managers' index, have all shown improvement in the sector in April.  Top of page




  More on NEWS
No job turnaround on horizon
Renewable energy's biggest wish
Why the Fed cuts haven't worked
  TODAY'S TOP STORIES
No job turnaround on horizon
Futures: Another selloff looms
Asia stocks follow U.S. slide




graphic graphic

© 2008 Cable News Network. A Time Warner Company. All Rights Reserved. Terms under which this service is provided to you. Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2008 BigCharts.com Inc. All rights reserved. Please see our Terms of Use.
MarketWatch, the MarketWatch logo, and BigCharts are registered trademarks of MarketWatch, Inc.
Intraday data delayed 15 minutes for Nasdaq, and 20 minutes for other exchanges. All Times are ET.
Intraday data provided by Interactive Data Real-Time Services and subject to the Terms of Use.
Historical, current end-of-day data, and splits data provided by Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data.
Fundamental data provided by Hemscott.
SEC Filings data provided by Edgar Online Inc..
Earnings data provided by FactSet CallStreet, LLC.