To Do: Mid-50s and beyond

By Walter Updegrave, senior editor


  • Make my catch-up contributions. The extra $5,500 you can throw into your 401(k) starting at 50 will not only grow into a surprisingly big stash down the road (see the chart), but will also reduce your taxable income now. You can also stuff a bonus $1,000 a year into an IRA starting at 50.
  • Give myself a reality check. Assess whether you're on course for a secure retirement. The Retirement Planner at CNNMoney.com will tell you the odds of meeting your goals -- based on your current balances, savings rate, and investment strategy. It will also let you know how to catch up if you're off track.
  • Consolidate my far-flung retirement accounts. After career changes and job switches, you may very well have left a trail of 401(k) accounts scattered among former employers. Rolling these funds over into an IRA or your current 401(k) will make it easier to manage your entire nest egg.



  • TO DO: Mid-50s and beyond

    Main goal: Decide what type of retirement you want.
    Savings: 6 times your annual salary by age 55.

    • Prune my stock portfolio. Going into the 2008 crash, nearly four out of every 10 401(k) investors in their mid-fifties to mid-sixties had 80% or more of their accounts in stocks. To avoid damage from market meltdowns near the end of your career, scale back your stock stake to 60% or less by your early sixties. And once you're close to retiring, keep two years' worth of expenses in cash.
    • Map out a blueprint for my retirement. When you quit working, how will you fill the hours of each day? How much traveling will you do? And will you stay put or relocate? Fill in the blanks and create a real budget.
    • Run (and rerun) my income plan. A financial planner or the Retirement Income Calculator tool at troweprice.com can help determine if your savings plus Social Security and any pensions will generate enough income -- safely -- to meet your needs.
    • Look into when to take Social Security. Should you collect Social Security benefits at 62, or wait longer to boost your checks by as much as 77%? The Social Security Adminstration's Retirement Estimator tool will help you map out your options.
    • Work on my Plan B. Things don't always go as planned. So keep your income options open. In case you need part-time employment, maintain ties to colleagues at work even after you retire. And look into ways you can tap home equity, for instance through a reverse mortgage.
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