Executive Director, Gas & Power
Royal Dutch Shell
Country: NetherlandsRoyal Dutch Shell
2006 rank: 4
The highest-ranking woman at the world's second-largest energy company, Cook is already a pioneer. But she'll really move the needle if she takes the top spot in 2009 when CEO Jeroen van der Veer retires. The 49-year-old American, who has run divisions in the U.S., Britain, and Canada, is one of three insiders believed in line for the job. Meanwhile, as head of gas and power - with profits up 68%, to $2.7 billion - she's hopscotching the globe making deals.